The impact of the risk perception of the COVID-19 pandemic on college students' loneliness: the mediating role of psychological resilience
Article ID: 5543
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/jiep.v7i1.5543
Abstract
In order to explore how universities provide psychological counseling work for college students, we investigated the relationships between and mechanisms behind risk perception, psychological resilience, social support, and loneliness. The study found that (1) The risk perception of the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant positive predictive effect on college students' loneliness. (2) Psychological resilience played a mediating role between the risk perception of the COVID-19 pandemic and loneliness. (3) Social support played a moderating role between the risk perception of the COVID-19 pandemic and loneliness. The results show that the risk perception of the COVID-19 pandemic both directly and indirectly affected college students' loneliness, the latter through psychological resilience, and that social support can regulate risk perception and loneliness; in other words, social support can reduce the negative impact of risk perception on loneliness. The research conclusions have practical guiding significance for preventing, intervening in, and alleviating college students' loneliness.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
[1] Bolin, J. H., & Hayes, A. F. (2014). Introduction to mediation, mediation, and conditional process analysis: a regression ‐ based approach New York,NY: The Guilford press.Journal of Educational Measurement, 3, 335-337.
[2] Brandy, J. M., Penckofer, S., & Solar twadell, P. A. (2015). Factors predictive of depression in first year college students.Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 2, 38-44. https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20150126-03
[3] Ding, M. J., & Su, T. R. (2023). Investigation on the current situation of college students' psychological resilience after 00 and improvement strategies.Beijing Education (moral education), 5, 81-85.
[4] Gu, C. H. (2015). The relationship between resilience and loneliness of rural left behind middle school students: the mediating role of interpersonal trust and coping style.Journal of Capital Normal University (SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION), 2, 143-149. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-9142.2015.02.018
[5] Gu, L., Li, C., & Zhu, Y. Q. (2021). Psychological resilience and its influencing factors of adolescents at the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic in three middle schools in Shanghai.Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 6, 926-932. https://doi.org/10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2021.06.028
[6] He, A. M., Hui, Q. Q. & Liu, H. S. (2014). Gratitude, loneliness and social support of college students.Chinese Journal of Mental Health, 10, 782-785.https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2014.10.011
[7] Hu, D. Y., Ding, J., & Chen, W. (2023). The impact of adult attachment on college students' loneliness: the mediating role of social support and personal evaluation.Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 3, 750-753. https://doi.org/10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2023.03.047
[8] Husky, M., Koves, M. V., & Sweden, D. J. (2020). Stress and anxiety among university students in France during the COVID-19 mandatory configuration.Comprehensive Psychology, 102, 152-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2020.152191
[9] Lima, T. K. C., Carvalho, M. D., & Lima, S. A. (2020). The emotional impact of coronavirus 2019 ncov (new coronavirus disease).Psychiatry Research, 287, 112-915. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112915
[10] Lin, C. A., & Lagoe, C. (2013). Effects of news media and interpersonal interactions on H1N1 risk perception and vaccination intent.Communication Research Reports, 2, 127-136. https://doi.org/10.1080/08824096.2012.762907
[11] Linda,V., Habiballah, E. R., & Einat, L. (2023). Intensive longitudinal assessment of mobility, social activity and loneliness in individuals with severe mental illness during the COVID-19.Schizophrenia, 1, 62-63. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41537-023-00383-8
[12] Liu, H. J., Chen, J., & He, Z. M. (2021). Study on mental health status and influencing factors of college students during the the COVID-19 pandemic.Chinese Journal of Safety Sciences, 5, 168-173. https://doi.org/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2021.05.025
[13] Liu, H. Y., & Wang, W. (2017). The role of self-esteem, experience avoidance and depression in the formation of suicidal ideation.Psychological Science, 6, 1498-1503.https://doi.org/10.16719/j.cnki.1671-6981.20170633
[14] Liu, L. Z., & Xiao, S. Y. (2002). Life events, social support and attempted suicide,Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 2, 103-104. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1005-3220.2002.02.031
[15] Liu, X. Y., Zhang, Q. Q., & Liu, S. S. (2023). The impact of social exclusion on college students' sleep quality: the mediating role of loneliness and the regulatory role of emotion regulation.Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 9, 1424-1428. https://doi.org/10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2023.09.026
[16] Luo, Q., Sun, X. J., & Tian, Y. (2016). The relationship between college students' shyness and loneliness: the moderating effect of network social support.Educational Research and Experiment, 3, 87-92.
[17] Ma, P., Huang, M. M., & He, B. K. (2021). The impact of loneliness on depression among college students: a structural equation model based on latent regulation.Psychological Science, 5, 1186-1192. https://doi.org/10.16719/j.cnki.1671-6981.20210522
[18] Mao, Z., & Jiang, Y. Z. (2023). The relationship between adolescent extraversion personality, loneliness and problem short video use in the context of new coronavirus infection.Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 5, 700-705. https://doi.org/10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2023.05.012
[19] Sun, C. Y., Chen, D. J., & Yu, Y. (2022). The intervention effect of group counseling on reducing the loneliness of the bereaved.Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 10, 1464-1468. https://doi.org/10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2022.10.005
[20] Sylvia, L., Varinder, K., & Yekti, W. (2021). The COVID-19 phobia across the world: impact of resilience on the COVID-19 phobia in different countries.Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 2, 290-302. https://doi.org/10.1002/capr.12387
[21] Tang, Y. M., & Yang, X. (2023). Research on college students' positive mental health education under the background of the COVID-19 pneumonia pandemic -- Based on the perspective of positive psychology.Research on Ideological Education, 2, 135-139.
[22] Wang, C., Lv, X. K., & Zhang, H. Y. (2022). Research progress on the damage of the COVID-19 pandemic related stress on adolescents' mental health.Medicine and Philosophy, 21, 55-59.
[23] Wang, D., Wang, D. H., & Chen, W. F. (2022). The relationship between adolescents' psychological resilience and malicious creative behavior tendency.Acta Psychologica Sinica, 2, 154-167. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1041.2022.00154
[24] Wang, J. X., & Zhang, Y. (2022). Risk perception, social emotions and future expectations: changes in social mentality at different stages of the pandemic.Social Science Front, 10, 220-237.
[25] Xing, Y. Y., Xu, Y., & Wang, X. R. (2016). The impact of family environment on preschool children's emotional and behavioral problems: a chain mediation model of optimism and resilience.Psychological Research, 2, 158-163. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1003-5184.2016.02.012
[26] Xu, S. Y., Ming, X. F., & Huang, H. (2021). Regression analysis of psychological resilience of college graduates in Guangxi during the outbreak of new coronavirus pneumonia.Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 5, 685-690. https://doi.org/10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2021.05.010
[27] Yan, Y., & Wen, J. (2020). Media use, risk perception and individual behavior in the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic.Press, 6, 50-61. https://doi.org/ 10.15897/j.cnki.cn51-1046/g2.2020.06.002
[28] Ye, Y., Zhang, J., & Zhao, Q. G. (2021). Study on the relationship between college students' risk perception, coping tendency and negative emotions during the COVID-19 pneumonia pandemic.China Primary Health Care, 2, 74-77. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-568X.2021.02.0022
[29] Ye, Z., Chai, X. Y., & Guo, H. Y. (2017). The impact of mobility, educational placement and psychological resilience on migrant children's loneliness: a follow-up study.Psychological Development and Education, 5, 595-604. https://doi.org/10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2017.05.10
[30] Zhao, Y., Wang, Y. Q., & Wang, J. (2021). Current situation and correlation analysis of self injury behavior depression and anxiety among college students.China School Health, 1, 92-95. https://doi.org/10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2021.01.022
[31] Zhang, L., (2023). Research progress on loneliness of college students in China.Psychological Monthly, 12, 228-232.https://doi.org/10.19738/j.cnki.psy.2023.12.070
[32] Zhang, L. L., & Jiang, W. W., & Xie, L. (2022). The relationship between family economic status and college students' loneliness: the chain mediating role of psychological capital and life satisfaction.Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 11, 1740-1745. https://doi.org/10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2022.11.025
[33] Zhu, P., & Zhang, Q. (2023). Mediating effect of pandemic risk perception on depression among college students.Chinese Journal of Health Psychology, 7, 961-966.https://doi.org/10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2023.07.001
[34] Zhou, S. (2021). Research on loneliness and its relationship with hope of higher vocational students during the prevention and control of the COVID-19 pneumonia.Science and Education Literature Collection (last ten days), 16, 169-172. https://doi.org/10.16871/j.cnki.kjwha.2021.06.060
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.