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Journal of Building Material Science

ISSN: 2630-5216 (Online)

  • Article

    Characteristics of Ordinary Portland Cement Paste Containing Rice Husk Ash and Conplast

    Elinwa Augustine Uchechukwu, Johnson Olomi Olakunle, Samson Duna
    1-10

    Article ID: 109504    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jbms.v4i1.4144
    737  (Abstract) 632  (Download)

    Abstract: An experimental investigation on rice husk ash (RHA) and Conplast SP 430 (CP-admixture) was carried out to evaluate their effects on the paste characteristics (soundness, consistency, initial and final setting times). The cement content used was 300g and the brand was ‘Ashaka’ Portland cement conforming to BS EN 12 1973. Various combinations of the mixtures OPC-RHA-CP-admixture were used to establish performance characteristics of the pastes.... More

  • Article

    Comparative Analysis of Curing Methods: Natural and Activated Lateritic Concrete

    Augustine Uchechukwu Elinwa
    11-20

    Article ID: 109721    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jbms.v4i1.4476
    587  (Abstract) 608  (Download)

    Abstract: This work was on non-activated and activated lateritic soil used in proportions of 0 % to 30 %, to replace fine sand by wt. %, in the production of lateritic concrete. A mix of 1: 2: 4 was used, and the cube samples were cured in four (4) curing media of water, sand, polythene, and sawdust. The aim was to evaluate the effects of these curing methods on the mechanical strengths, and other properties of lateritic concrete. The sensitivity of the... More

  • Article

    Analysis of Heat Transfer Phenomena inside Concrete Hollow Blocks

    Joelle Al Fakhoury, Emilio Sassine, Yassine Cherif, Joseph Dgheim, Emmanuel Antczak, Thierry Chartier
    21-33

    Article ID: 109741    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jbms.v4i1.4500
    1808  (Abstract) 893  (Download)

    Abstract: During both hot and cold seasons, masonry walls play an important role in the thermal performance between the interior and the exterior of occupied spaces. It is thus essential to analyze the thermal behavior at the hollow block’s level in order to better understand the temperature and heat flux distribution in its structure and potentially limit as much as possible the heat transfer through the block. In this scope, this paper offers an... More

  • Article

    Influence of Pre-Saturation of Gravel on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete

    Habeeb SolihuORCID, Abdulwasiu Abdulkadir
    34-43

    Article ID: 109938    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jbms.v4i1.4780
    639  (Abstract) 544  (Download)

    Abstract: In this study, the laboratory tests on the influence of pre-saturation of gravel on the mechanical properties of concrete were carried out. The study accessed the specific gravity, water absorption capacity, the impact and the crushing values of the coarse aggregates. Also, this study determined and compared the compressive strengths of concrete produced with the presaturated gravel and the dry natural gravel. The results of the compressive... More

  • Article

    Potentials of Balanite Endocarp Pod Ash as a Cement Replacement Material

    Hassan Waziri, Olumide Olubajo
    44-53

    Article ID: 109954    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jbms.v4i1.4800
    639  (Abstract) 596  (Download)

    Abstract: The exponential growth of agricultural wastes such as Balanite seed pod has resulted in waste management issues and finding alternatives through waste recycling is an interesting area of research. Balanite seed pods were collected in Yobe state, washed, dried, crushed. Balanite endocarp pod ash (BEPA) was calcined at 600 °C for 3 hours in a muffle furnace and the biomass was characterized with X-ray fluorescence spectrometer to determine its... More