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Journal of Environmental & Earth Sciences

ISSN: 2661-3190 (Online)

  • Review

    A Review of Skills Gaps in Africa’s Waste Management Sector: A Case Study of Nigeria and Ghana

    Norbert EdomahORCID, Abiola BamigboyeORCID
    1-19

    Article ID: 112507    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8055
    1385  (Abstract) 1442  (Download)

    Abstract: The waste management sector plays a vital role in environmental sustainability and public health. However, it faces significant challenges due to a multi-dimensional skills gap that hinders the effective management, processing and disposal of waste. Effective waste management requires increasing levels of technical expertise, analytical proficiency, behavioural skills and digital competence. However, one critical point of concern is the lack of... More

  • Article

    Assessing Megathrust Earthquake Probability, Public Stress, and Government Policy Recommendations in the Mentawai-Siberut Region, Indonesia

    Zainal MuksinORCID, Abdur RahimORCID, SuradikaORCID, Ma’mun MurodORCID, AndriansyahORCID, Evi SatisipiORCID, Azhari Aziz SamudraORCID
    20-33

    Article ID: 112576    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8135
    2007  (Abstract) 561  (Download)

    Abstract: This study aims to assess seismic hazards and develop effective mitigation strategies for the Mentawai-Siberut region in Indonesia. The research uses quantitative and qualitative methods to analyze historical seismic data, predictive models, and stakeholder perspectives. The quantitative analysis includes seismic hazard estimation using the Gutenberg-Richter formula, ground movement analysis based on GMPE, and time interval calculations to... More

  • Article

    Proposal for the Largest Waste Management in Landfills in Indonesia for Environmental Sustainability and Public Health

    Diana MayasariORCID, Bambang Heru PurwantoORCID, R Taqwaty FirdausijahORCID
    34-46

    Article ID: 112553    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8109
    1149  (Abstract) 1460  (Download)

    Abstract: This study examines the impact of waste management policies on public health in Bantar Gebang landfill which faces challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, low community participation, and ineffective policy implementation. More than half of the waste generated is not transported to landfills, resulting in significant health and environmental risks, including respiratory infections, waterborne diseases, and vector-borne illnesses. The... More

  • Article

    Consumer Attitudes and Purchase Intentions Toward Eco-Friendly Agricultural and Food Packaging: A Case Study in Chungnam Province, South Korea

    Saem LeeORCID
    47-57

    Article ID: 112704    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8289
    2234  (Abstract) 997  (Download)

    Abstract: This study aims to the factors influencing consumer intention to purchase eco-friendly, small-packaged agricultural products using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). With increasing demand for sustainable consumption, eco-friendly food packaging has become a critical focus within the circular economy. This study was conducted in Seoul, South Korea, a key marketplace for consumer trends, and surveyed 200 respondents to examine key TPB... More

  • Article

    Farmers, Chemicals and Fertility of Soil: A Quest to Sustainability

    Srinivas KatherasalaORCID, Ram Shepherd BheenaveniORCID, Surender ThaduruORCID, Thirupathi DeekondaORCID
    58-76

    Article ID: 112529    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8079
    1356  (Abstract) 559  (Download)

    Abstract: This study examines the evolving use of synthetic chemicals in intensive agriculture over the past decade. It highlights the negative impacts of chemical inputs on soil health and ecosystem integrity and recommends knowledge-sharing platforms, soil protection laws, and collaborative efforts between regulatory agencies and agricultural experts. The study emphasizes the need for a balanced approach that includes natural methods alongside synthetic... More

  • Article

    Social Safety Nets and Their Effectiveness in Poverty Alleviation: Evidence from Banadir Region, Somalia

    Elmi Hassan SamatarORCID
    77-87

    Article ID: 112515    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8063
    1153  (Abstract) 607  (Download)

    Abstract: The paper primarily focuses on social safety nets and their effectiveness in poverty alleviation. Social Safety Net (SSN) programs pertain to social service initiatives aimed at providing temporary assistance to individuals or groups facing vulnerabilities or unexpected hardships, such as those with lower incomes. Poverty poses a significant obstacle to the progress of social development, and its impacts are worsened by various factors including... More

  • Article

    Comparative Toxicological Effects of Silica and Nanosilica against Trogoderma granarium under Variable Temperature Conditions

    Doha A. El-Gendy, Asmaa Z. El Sharkawy, Doaa S. Farghaly, Salwa A. Rizk, Rehab M. Sayed
    88-98

    Article ID: 112349    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7876
    503  (Abstract) 364  (Download)

    Abstract: According the importance of the stored grains and other products, it is an essential to keep them from khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium infestation. This study determined the mortality percentage of 5th instar larvae of T. granarium fed on wheat seeds (25gm) treated with different weights of silica as well as silica nanoparticles (20, 40, 60 and 80 mg) at different temperature (9 °C, 25 °C, and 35 °C). Study showed that using silica... More

  • Article

    Unequal Exchange and Food Terms of Trade for China

    Pedro CangoORCID, Fander Falconí BenítezORCID, Jesús Ramos-MartínORCID
    99-111

    Article ID: 112411    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7951
    1071  (Abstract) 892  (Download)

    Abstract: This article aims to analyze the repercussions of food trade between China and various regions of the world to understand the dynamics of food flows and offer a novel perspective on the contemporary globalization process. Understanding these flows involves analyzing the global production and commercialization of food and the effects of these movements on exporting and importing countries in economic terms and food security. The concept of... More

  • Article

    Chaotic Dynamics and Key Drivers in the Evolution of Tibetan Village Systems: A Case Study in Western Sichuan

    Ding FanORCID, Nor Zarifah Binti MalikiORCID, Siwei YuORCID
    112-132

    Article ID: 112431    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7973
    599  (Abstract) 425  (Download)

    Abstract: This study examines the spatiotemporal evolution of Tibetan villages in western Sichuan through state transition models and predictive simulations to understand their complex dynamics and key driving factors. Using a combination of multivariate time-series analysis and chaotic attractor identification, the research identifies forest cover, economic growth, employment rates, road density, and communication network coverage as critical... More

  • Article

    Tourism and Community Development: A Holistic Perspective from the Local Community in Bodhgaya

    Mridul KumarORCID, Shailendra K. MandalORCID
    133-150

    Article ID: 112498    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8045
    1271  (Abstract) 1339  (Download)

    Abstract: Tourism, an essential engine for economic development, also raises issues that lean towards the economic aspect face to face with the environmental, socio-cultural, and well-being of the local community. Bodhgaya, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the holiest pilgrimage sites in Buddhism, reflects the complexities of tourism-driven development. Tourism has contributed to the local economy but has also manifested social-economic inequality,... More

  • Article

    The Effectiveness of Official Development Assistance to Indonesia Climate Mitigation

    Raeni Oktavia, HyeMin ParkORCID
    151-165

    Article ID: 111211    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.6547
    548  (Abstract) 363  (Download)

    Abstract: This research investigates the effectiveness of climate-related development aid in Indonesia’s climate mitigation. Specific objectives include assessing the contribution of official development assistance (ODA) to reduce CO2 emissions and evaluating the implementation of the Busan Principles of aid effectiveness to achieve Indonesia’s mitigation priorities and targets. We utilise a new primary dataset based on interviews with the most... More

  • Article

    Desalination Brine Discharge in Morocco

    Zineb ChariORCID, Essediya CherkaouiORCID, Mohamed KhamarORCID, Abderrahman NounahORCID
    166-177

    Article ID: 112508    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8056
    2400  (Abstract) 1144  (Download)

    Abstract: Seawater desalination has been considered an important solution for water scarcity in coastal areas. Morocco, with its 3,500 km long coastline, has seen significant growth in population and industrial activities in recent years. The dams that supply water to most regions of Morocco have faced periods of drought. This led the government to start a large-scale seawater desalination project that shall produce over 2 MM m3/year. The most common... More

  • Article

    Factors Affecting CO2 Emissions from Direct Energy Household Consumption in Vietnam

    Huu Nguyen Xuan NguyenORCID, Valeriy Mikhailovich KoshelevORCID
    178-194

    Article ID: 112313    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7834
    660  (Abstract) 395  (Download)

    Abstract: The energy sector is pivotal in Vietnam’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. This study employs a combination of Structural Decomposition Analysis (SDA) and decoupling approaches based on data from Vietnam’s energy statistics and the Vietnam Living Standards Survey (VHLSS) for 2016, 2018, and 2020. The primary aim is to elucidate the effects of direct energy consumption by household groups on CO2 emissions, examine factors... More

  • Article

    Impact of Environmental, Social and Governance Practices Disclosure in Promoting Sustainability and Financial Performance: Evidence from Saudi Stock Exchange-Listed Companies

    Hebah ShalhoobORCID
    195-215

    Article ID: 112531    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8081
    1307  (Abstract) 622  (Download)

    Abstract: This research addresses a vital aspect of corporate sustainability by exploring the impact of ESG disclosures on the performance of petrochemical companies listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange. Focusing on the period from 2020 to 2022, it provides critical insights into how ESG practices contribute to achieving organizational sustainability goals while enhancing financial performance. The study evaluates the relationship between ESG disclosures... More

  • Article

    Application of Diatomaceous Earth for Fecal Coliform Reduction in Sediments and Its Agricultural Benefits

    Rosario IturbeORCID, Alejandrina CastroORCID
    216-228

    Article ID: 112392    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7931
    565  (Abstract) 343  (Download)

    Abstract: This study highlights the potential of diatomaceous earth to eliminate pathogenic microorganisms from canal sediments used in agricultural irrigation. The findings demonstrate both technical feasibility and economic benefits for agriculture, particularly in regions where such irrigation practices are common. The research incorporates three distinct projects. The first involved monitoring water and sediment quality in the Xochimilco canal zone in... More

  • Article

    Relationship of Water Uptake Depth with Tree Height and Resource-Use Strategies in a Warm-Temperate Secondary Forest in Central Japan

    Michiko NakagawaORCID, Naoko MatsuoORCID, CelegeerORCID, Katsuura HiiragiORCID
    229-239

    Article ID: 112472    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8019
    584  (Abstract) 570  (Download)

    Abstract: Understanding water uptake depth and its relationship with functional traits offers valuable insights into resource-use partitioning among coexisting tree species as well as forest responses to drought. However, knowledge about water uptake patterns in vertical soil layers, especially among increasingly widespread secondary forest tree species, remains limited. In this study, we investigated interspecific and seasonal variations in water uptake... More

  • Article

    Resident Perceptions of Nature-Based Solutions for Flood Mitigation in Phnom Penh, Cambodia

    Sophanith So, Reach Rim, HyeMin ParkORCID
    240-252

    Article ID: 111281    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.6621
    815  (Abstract) 474  (Download)

    Abstract: Nature-based solutions (NBS) involve the sustainable maintenance, management, and restoration of natural or modified ecosystems. Flooding is a major problem in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, and has significant social and economic ramifications. This study tries to suggest creative solutions that support human welfare and biodiversity while simultaneously resolving social problems by adopting NBS. An online survey using convenience and snowball sampling... More

  • Article

    Soil Biological Characteristics in the Al-Haidariyya Sub-District, Iraq

    Bahaa Hussein Fadhil, Muntadher Mahmood Abo-Hailah Abo-TabikhORCID, Hasanain Mohammad Abdulhssein Aboshabbaa, Sahar Mohammed Jawad, Luma Salih Jabbar Al-Taweel
    253-261

    Article ID: 111935    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7384
    559  (Abstract) 359  (Download)

    Abstract: Finding microorganism-rich soils has become popular in recent years. Through natural mechanisms, these bacteria can protect plants from diseases and give critical nutrients. Ecologically and economically sustainable food production is essential to meet global demand. This article highlights soil microorganisms' function in the global carbon cycle and their principal identification methods. Identifying and assessing soil ecosystems based on land... More

  • Article

    Natural Tourism in Kosovo and the Potentials of the Dukagjin Region

    Alberta Tahiri, Anela Džogović, Idriz Kovaçi, Thëllëza Latifi Sadrija, Nora Draga, Elvira Misini, Ardiana Hyseni, Selvije Lajqi, Doresa Mulaj, Fatbardha Shala, Hyrije Bajramaj, Kushtrim Agaj, Flaka Muriqi, Mimoza Mekuli, Ismet Berisha, Mendim Nimonaj
    274-285

    Article ID: 112611    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.8176
    797  (Abstract) 493  (Download)

    Abstract: This study aims to assess the potential of natural tourism in Kosovo, especially in the Dukagjin region as a case study. The main objective is to identify and analyze this region's tourism potential to understand its impact and importance. 180 respondents from the Dukagjin region participated in this study, and the quantitative method was used as a methodology. The measurement instrument consisted of 30 closed questions, which aimed to collect... More

  • Article

    Index Evaluation and Application of Green Innovation Ability in the Pearl River Delta Science and Technology Park

    Hui XuORCID, Xin-yun YeORCID, Wenyi ZhangORCID
    286-305

    Article ID: 112357    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7888
    568  (Abstract) 448  (Download)

    Abstract: This paper takes the green innovation in 15 science and technology parks in the Pearl River Delta region as a sample, uses the AHP-Fuzzy evaluation method to construct an index evaluation model with 5 first-level indicators and 9 second-level indicators, and analyzes the essential connotation and key influencing factors of green innovation ability in science and technology park. The research found that among the first-level indicators,... More

  • Article

    Green Financing for Shipping Industry: Results of a Marine Professionals’ Survey

    Edward BaceORCID, Sukhjit SinghORCID, Sylvia GottschalkORCID
    306-315

    Article ID: 112228    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7733
    726  (Abstract) 692  (Download)

    Abstract: The global shipping industry, like many others, is under growing pressure to be more sustainable. Regulation, renewable energy advances and customer demand have created a golden opportunity to make shipping more environmentally sustainable, which, however, entails significant funding. Traditional ship financing has been done largely on a secured basis, with relatively few considerations around sustainability and environmental protection. This... More

  • Article

    Traditional Solution for Foundations in a Lake Environment: Case of the Village Ganvié in the Republic of Benin

    Babilas Hountondji, Lambert K. Ayitchéhou, François de Paule Codo, Martin P. Aina
    316-328

    Article ID: 112098    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7583
    640  (Abstract) 269  (Download)

    Abstract: The problems noted in the structures built on wooden foundation piles in a lake environment required various works to strengthen over time. This work mainly consists of the recovery of the foundation mass by micropiles due to the increase in loads on the structures, or the recovery of the foundation mass by injection, which is carried out when voids form between the ground and the wooden foundation elements. The high cost of foundation... More

  • Review

    Review of Works on Comparison of Old Indigenous Residences with Modern Houses in India on Non-Subjective Indices of Thermal Comfort

    Sanmarga MitraORCID, Shailendra Kr. MandalORCID
    329-340

    Article ID: 112375    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7910
    543  (Abstract) 480  (Download)

    Abstract: During the past few decades, we have witnessed the phenomenon of constant warming occurring everywhere on the globe. Cities have suffered from urban warming to a greater extent than any other part of the world, and Kolkata has one of the highest levels of urban warming of any city around the world. In Kolkata, 73% of the buildings are residential, and it is this type of building that contributes to a significant amount of this warming. With the... More

  • Article

    A Reverse Logistics Network Model for Efficient End-of-Life Vehicle Management in Morocco

    Imane RouichatORCID, Miloudia SlaouiORCID, Houria El BakraouiORCID, Jamal MabroukiORCID, Mohamed El AllaouiORCID
    341-350

    Article ID: 112167    DOI:https://doi.org/10.30564/jees.v7i3.7660
    754  (Abstract) 441  (Download)

    Abstract: The Moroccan automotive industry is experiencing steady growth, positioning itself as the largest manufacturer of passenger cars in Africa. This expansion is leading to a significant increase in waste generation, particularly from end-of-life vehicles (ELVs), which require proper dismantling and disposal to minimize environmental harm. Millions of tonnes of automotive waste are generated annually, necessitating efficient waste management... More