Abstract: Deep learning is a machine learning technique that allows the computer to process things that occur naturally to humans. Today, deep learning techniques are commonly used in computer vision to classify images and videos. As a result, for challenging computer vision problems, deep learning provides state of the art solutions to it. Coral reefs are an essential resource of the earth. A new study finds the planet has lost half of its coral reefs... More

Abstract: Emergency ambulance services in the UK are tasked with providing pre-hospital patient care and clinical services with a target response time between call connect to on-scene attendance. In 2017, NHS England introduced four new response time categories based on patient needs. The most challenging is to be on-scene for a life-threatening situation within seven minutes of the call being connected when such calls are random in terms of time and... More

Abstract: Active noise cancellation has become a prominent feature in contemporary in-ear personal audio devices. However, due to constraints related to component arrangement, power consumption, and manufacturing costs, most commercial products utilize fixed-type controller systems as the basis for their active noise control algorithms. These systems offer robust performance and a straightforward structure, which is achievable with cost-effective digital... More

Abstract: The human body has symmetric bones. This paper uses control engineering concepts to design a suitable controller to synchronize two symmetric bones of the human body to control and treat bone cancer. A Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Control (NTSMC) method will be employed to design the proposed control inputs. The control inputs can be the chemical drugs that can be used to treat bone cancer. The dynamical equations of bone cancer will be... More

Abstract: This research addresses the challenges of training large semantic segmentation models for image analysis, focusing on expediting the annotation process and mitigating imbalanced datasets. In the context of imbalanced datasets, biases related to age and gender in clinical contexts and skewed representation in natural images can affect model performance. Strategies to mitigate these biases are explored to enhance efficiency and accuracy in... More

Abstract: The conditions of heating and cooling of piercing mandrels made of 4X5MFS steel of a three-roll screw mill 30-80 in the production of a closed cavity of steel vessels of small volume are determined. It is established that multiple cycles of heating up to 600 °C and cooling with water up to 80 °C for about 7 seconds/1 cycle lead to the formation of ridges, shells and cracks on the surface and in the volume of the tool. The loss of structural... More