Abstract: Current methods of ruminant ration formulation in Pakistan use foreign-based nutrient availability values. These values may not be optimal for all geographic areas, as variation in environment, agronomic factors, animal species, and diet characteristics may not be considered. The aim of present study was to establish a database of the chemical composition and dry matter degradation parameters of tropical forage commonly fed to ruminants in... More

Abstract: Cells are the basic unit of life structure and life activities. Because of the complex micro-environment of cells, the content of components that play a key role is relatively small, so single-cell analysis is extremely challenging. In recent years, single-cell sequencing technology has been developed and matured. Single-cell sequencing can reveal the composition and physiological diversity of cells, and the existing single-cell separation... More

Abstract: The study was carried out to determine patterns of birds’ species richness, alpha and beta diversities; and abundance in Badingilo national park using a 10 m fixed-radius point count method. A total of 2670 individuals were recorded from 182 points in the park. The highest expected number of species (Jack1 estimator) was observed in the Riverine habitat and least was in the Agriculture and Human settlement habitat type. The total number of... More