Analysis on Factors Causing Project Delays in Road and Highways Sector in India Using Relative Ranking Index Technique

Abstract

On-time completion of road infrastructure projects is a critical goal. When

projects were not completed on schedule and real construction progress is

slower than expected, the inconvenience and disruption to business access

increases. On time completion is linked to economic and social welfare,

as well as safety. Construction delays continue to be a typical occurrence,

despite the need of prompt completion.

A literature study is conducted in this context in order to learn more about

the causes and factors that contribute to delays. Following a thorough

review of the literature, it was determined that a questionnaire survey is

the most effective and trustworthy way for gathering information about the

causes and quantifying delays caused by emergent factors. The Relative

Importance Index (RII) method was used to analyze the data, and the

reasons for the delay were prioritized according to their importance. This

study focuses on the emergent concerns/causes and reasons of concern

in road infrastructure projects, as well as how to priorities these issues

sequentially during the planning stage. This study survey can assist

construction companies doing business in India in understanding the

essential or sensitive issues that require special attention in order to conduct

their businesses smoothly in this country while employing appropriate

project management practices.